Sridevi, a name synonymous with grace, versatility, and unmatched talent, stands tall in the annals of Indian cinema as the first female superstar. With a career spanning five decades, she broke gender barriers, redefined stardom, and captured the hearts of millions. Her unparalleled journey from child artist to leading lady and, ultimately, to an iconic legend is a testament to her extraordinary skills and dedication to her craft.
Early Life and Entry into Cinema
Born as Shree Amma Yanger Ayyapan on August 13, 1963, in Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu, Sridevi entry into cinema was purely coincidental. At the tender age of four, she made her acting debut in the Tamil film Kandhan Karunai (1967), portraying the role of a young Murugan. Her natural flair for acting was evident from her very first appearance, and it was clear that the silver screen had found a new star in the making.
Sridevi’s career as a child artist flourished in the South Indian film industry. She appeared in several Tamil, Telugu, and Malayalam films, showcasing an early maturity in her performances that belied her young age. During this phase, Sridevi began to gain recognition, particularly for her roles in films like Thunaivan (1969) and Badi Panthulu (1972).
Transition to Leading Roles
Sridevi’s transition from a child artist to a lead actress was seamless. By age 13, she had already acted opposite leading South Indian actors, including Kamal Haasan and Rajinikanth. Her performance in Moondru Mudichu (1976), directed by K. Balachander, marked a significant milestone in her career. Playing a widow who marries the antagonist to seek revenge, Sridevi displayed maturity far beyond her years.
The 1970s saw Sridevi firmly establishing herself as one of the most sought-after actresses in South Indian cinema. Her impeccable comic timing, emotive performances, and dancing prowess made her a complete package. Films like 16 Vayathinile (1977), Sigappu Rojakkal (1978), and Kavikkuyil (1977) earned her critical acclaim and set the stage for her meteoric rise.
Bollywood Debut and Breakthrough
While Sridevi had already become a prominent figure in South Indian cinema, her foray into Bollywood came in 1979 with the film Solva Saawan. However, in 1983, with the film Himmatwala, Sridevi became a household name across India. Paired opposite Jeetendra, her performance and enchanting screen presence made the film a massive commercial success. The song “Nainon Mein Sapna” became iconic, and Sridevi’s dance moves earned her the title of “Thunder Thighs.”
Following the success of Himmatwala, Sridevi became the reigning queen of Bollywood. Her collaboration with Jeetendra in a series of successful films like Tohfa (1984), Mawaali (1983), and Justice Chaudhury (1983) solidified her position in the Hindi film industry. She was no longer just an actress; she was a phenomenon.
The Evolution of a Superstar
Her ability to reinvent herself with each role set Sridevi apart from her contemporaries. In 1986, she starred in Feroz Khan’s Janbaaz, where her sensuous dance to “Har Kisi Ko” mesmerized audiences. However, her role in the film Nagina (1986) showcased her versatility. Playing a shape-shifting serpent, Sridevi’s portrayal of a woman avenging her husband’s death was mighty and unprecedented for a Bollywood heroine.
Sridevi continued to challenge societal norms with her roles. In Mr. India (1987), she played a journalist opposite Anil Kapoor in one of the most iconic films of the 80s. Her comic timing in the famous “Hawa Hawai” sequence and her ability to effortlessly switch between humor and drama made her the film’s heartbeat. Although a hero-centric movie, Sridevi stole the show and cemented her status as India’s first female superstar.
Sridevi’s Mastery Over Multiple Genres
One of Sridevi’s most significant acting strengths was her ability to master multiple genres. She seamlessly transitioned from comedy to drama, romance to thriller, and mainstream commercial cinema to critically acclaimed films. In Chandni (1989), she played the titular role in a love triangle directed by Yash Chopra. Her performance as the vibrant and graceful Chandni, draped in chiffon sarees, became a cultural sensation. The film was a massive hit, and Sridevi became the quintessential Yash Chopra heroine.
Her versatility was further showcased in the film ChaalBaaz (1989), where she played dual roles – one as a meek, submissive woman and the other as a bold, street-smart girl. The film’s success once again underlined her ability to carry a movie on her shoulders, a feat few actresses could claim at the time.
In 1991, Sridevi starred in Lamhe, another Yash Chopra directorial now considered a cult classic. The film was ahead of its time, dealing with unconventional themes of age and love. Though it didn’t fare well at the box office upon its release, Sridevi’s portrayal of the mother and daughter in the film earned her critical acclaim and a Filmfare Award for Best Actress.
Personal Life and Hiatus
In 1996, Sridevi married producer Boney Kapoor, and in 1997, after the release of Judaai, she took a break from acting to focus on her family. During this period, she largely stayed away from the limelight, raising her daughters, Janhvi and Khushi Kapoor. Her absence left a void in Bollywood, and fans eagerly awaited her return to the silver screen.
The Triumphant Comeback
Sridevi made her much-anticipated comeback after 15 years with English Vinglish (2012), directed by Gauri Shinde. The film tells the story of a housewife who embarks on a journey of self-discovery despite being ridiculed for her lack of English-speaking skills. Sridevi’s portrayal of the protagonist, Shashi, was heartfelt and relatable. Her performance resonated with audiences globally, and the film became a critical and commercial success.
Sridevi’s second innings in Bollywood reaffirmed her position as one of the greatest actresses of Indian cinema. Even after a long hiatus, her ability to connect with the audience showcased her timeless appeal and unmatched talent.
Legacy and Untimely Demise
Sridevi’s untimely demise on February 24, 2018, in Dubai, left the nation in shock. Her death was felt not only in India but across the globe, as fans and fellow actors mourned the loss of a true icon. Tributes poured in from all quarters, with many acknowledging her immense contribution to Indian cinema.
Sridevi’s legacy continues to inspire generations of actors and filmmakers. She was not just a star but an institution in herself. Her ability to transcend language barriers, dedication to her craft, and charismatic screen presence made her an immortal figure in Indian cinema.
Conclusion
Sridevi’s journey from a child artist to the first female superstar of Indian cinema is extraordinary. Her versatility, grace, and sheer talent made her a trailblazer who shattered glass ceilings and redefined the role of women in Indian cinema. With over 300 films to her credit and a career that spanned five decades, Sridevi remains a timeless icon whose influence will continue to shape the future of cinema for years to come.
Her name will forever be etched in the hearts of cinema lovers as the woman who not only ruled the screen but also redefined what it meant to be a superstar. Sridevi, the queen of hearts, will always be remembered for her iconic journey that paved the way for future generations of female actors in Indian cinema.
